Designing Power Tongs and Classifying Them According to Drilling Components
Power tongs are essential equipment in the oil and gas sector for improving the efficiency and safety of drill floor jobs. The torque is heavily anticipated to construct the casing string after it has been examined and even managed to make sure the casing tongs didn’t spill. It rotates as casing, tubing, drill pipes, and other lines are made or separated.
How Different Power Tongs are Classified?
Four different kinds of power tongs will be covered in the following section.
- Casing Tongs: Casing power tongs are used to control the casing tubulars that are inserted into the drill hole to match the well’s opening at the critical moment. They are designed to handle lightweight or high-force packing and come in a variety of sizes that act between 5 12 feet and 36 feet. Moreover, a variety of packaging tools are available, with forces ranging from 15,000 to 200,000 footpounds. Ongoing actions across the many models limit the need for worker preparation.
- Tongs for tubing: The main use of tongs is to run tubular to extract oil and gas from supplies. When carefully constructed, they provide reliable execution even at higher torque. Similar to casing tongs, they come in a variety of variants depending on the torque requirements.
- Drill Pipe Tongs: The drill strings used in the drill pipe power tong drilling rig are made by connecting together drill pipe and contemporary tubular. These tongs are effective at shortening drill times and cutting costs.
- Riser Tongs: Riser Tongs are channels that transport materials from the blowout preventer, located at the bottom of the ocean, to a boring device or drifting creation structure. They resemble pipelines. Similar to flowlines, boring risers stretch creation materials and hydrocarbons while creation risers move mud during penetration. Threaded risers are now sealable, exhaustion-safe, and high-pressure, ideal for deepwater drilling, thanks to manufacturers of premium lines.
Application Specific For Power Tongs
While using rock pack screens, flush joint associations are applied in various circumstances. As a result, it is possible to shorten the tong length used to grab parts between the screens. The valuable area of the screens throughout the creation zones where long screen sections are run expands due to this alteration.
There are certain problems with expandable casing’s make-ready-to-go. Due to the line’s distortion brought on by its unusual size, caution must be used. For the expanding casing, specialized tongs with jaws that accommodate irregular measurements should be used. These tongs contain deceptive rotating tables, bowls, and slips to deal with the interior strings.
Other Use For Power Tongs
Power tongs require uncompromising use, and maintaining their calls for a specific studio, so your maintenance and repair provider should be able to assist you wherever you are and whenever you need it. Unquestionably necessary, easy access to regular and consistent maintenance and spare part schedules is necessary to avoid interrupting personal time. Modern power tongs are top-of-the-line, complicated machinery that demand a high level of proficiency to operate and maintain. Contact drilling parts if you need to be qualified and certified in service, parts, and oilfield pump parts. They offer the goods and services you’re looking for and the expertise you desire.